New Study Confirms High Correlation Between Online Tests and Standard IQ Measures
OpenIQ's ICAR-based online assessment achieves correlations up to r = .94 with the WAIS-IV, matching in-person testing precision while expanding access.
OpenIQ is proud to share the results of a new convergent-validity study showing that our flagship self-administered online IQ assessment—built on the International Cognitive Ability Resource (ICAR) framework—achieves correlations of r = .81 (manifest) and r = .94 (latent) with clinician-administered WAIS-IV scores, matching the precision of in-person testing while dramatically expanding access.
Drawing on data from nearly 100 adult participants, this research demonstrates that a rigorously designed digital assessment can capture general intelligence (‘g’) with accuracy on par with traditional, proctored in-person measures like the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale–Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV).
“These findings validate the power of modern, self-administered cognitive testing—when grounded in strong psychometric design—to deliver high-quality insights without geographic or logistical constraints,” says Dr. Elena Torres, lead researcher at OpenIQ.
Study Overview
In a sample of 97 adults (ages 18–65), participants first completed the 16-item ICAR online battery on their own devices and, within one week, returned for a standard in-person WAIS-IV administration. Analyses included:
- Manifest correlation (total score): r = .81
- Latent-variable correlation (g-factor): r = .94
- Reliability: Cronbach’s α for ICAR total = .88
- Equivalence of telehealth WAIS-IV: No significant score differences versus face-to-face administration (based on parallel research cited in the study).
Key Findings
- High Convergent Validity: ICAR scores track WAIS-IV full-scale IQ closely, exceeding typical correlations seen between many online cognitive tasks and established IQ measures (median r ≈ .49).
- Telehealth Fidelity: Parallel research confirms clinically equivalent WAIS-IV results can be obtained via video call, further supporting the robustness of remote testing protocols when properly implemented.
- Diverse Populations: Preliminary subgroup analyses show consistent correlations across gender and education levels, suggesting broad applicability, though further research with larger, more diverse samples is warranted.
Implications for Online Assessment
- Scalability & Accessibility: Organizations can reliably screen cognitive ability at scale—without the need for travel, proctors, or specialized venues—significantly reducing cost and administrative burden.
- Early‐Phase Screening: ICAR’s relative brevity (approximately 15 minutes) makes it ideal for preliminary candidate assessment in hiring, educational placement guidance, or large-scale research sampling where a quick, reliable estimate is needed.
- Further Clinical & Occupational Use: While not a substitute for comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation, the ICAR's strong correlation with the WAIS-IV suggests its potential utility in efficiently flagging individuals who may benefit from more detailed follow-up in clinical or occupational contexts.
About the ICAR Battery
The International Cognitive Ability Resource (ICAR) project provides open-source tools for cognitive assessment. The ICAR-16 battery used by OpenIQ combines four subtests designed to tap core facets of fluid and general intelligence:
- Matrix Reasoning
- Letter & Number Series
- Three-Dimensional Rotation
- Verbal Reasoning
Adaptive timing and randomized item pools can be employed in online implementations to help ensure test security and reduce potential practice effects.
Next Steps & Research Directions
OpenIQ is committed to the continuous improvement of its assessment tools. Future research directions include:
- Broader Norming: Expanding the reference database to include older adults, non-native English speakers, and participants from diverse cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds to ensure equitable interpretation.
- Task Refinement: Potentially incorporating dynamic difficulty adjustments (adaptive testing) within the ICAR framework to further tighten measurement precision across the full ability spectrum.
- Longitudinal Studies: Assessing test–retest stability over longer periods and examining the predictive validity of ICAR scores for real-world outcomes, such as job performance and academic success.
Experience Validated Online Testing
Visit OpenIQ to experience our ICAR-based assessment firsthand and see how accessible online testing can deliver professional-grade cognitive insights anytime, anywhere. Your participation helps us refine and strengthen our norms for all users.